Mannosylerythritol lipids secreted by phyllosphere yeast. Pseudozyma antarcticais associated with its filamentous growth and propagation on plant surfaces. Ipadian For Windows 7 on this page. The biological function of mannosylerythritol lipids MELs towards their producer, Pseudozyma antarctica, on plant surfaces was investigated. MEL producing wild type strain and its MEL production defective mutant strain Pa. EMT1 were compared in terms of their phenotypic traits on the surface of plastic plates, onion peels, and fresh leaves of rice and wheat. While wild type cells adhering on plastic surfaces and onion peels changed morphologically from single cells to elongated ones for a short period of about 4 h and 1 day, respectively, Pa. S0022282814002910-gr3.jpg' alt='Kaleidagraph 4.1 Download' title='Kaleidagraph 4.1 Download' />EMT1 cells did not. Microscopic observation of both strains grown on plant leaf surfaces verified that the wild type colonized a significantly bigger area than that of Pa. EMT1. However, when MELs were exogenously added to the mutant cells on plant surfaces, their colonized area became enlarged. High performance liquid chromatography analysis revealed a secretion of higher amount of MELs in the cell suspension incubated with wheat leaf cuttings compared to that in the suspension without cuttings. Transcriptional analysis by real time reverse transcriptase PCR verified that the expression of erythritolmannose transferase gene and MELs transporter gene of P. P. antarctica to produce MELs on the leaves. These findings demonstrate that MELs produced by P. Keywords. Mannosylerythritol lipids Pseudozyma antarctica Plant surface Propagation Colonization. The KaleidaGraph Guide to Curve Fitting 4 Chapter 4 Using Smooth Curve Fits 4. KaleidaGraphs Smooth Curve Fits. The biological function of mannosylerythritol lipids MELs towards their producer, Pseudozyma antarctica, on plant surfaces was investigated. MELproducing wildtype. Microsoft has made a number of changes to how you use error bars in Excel 2007. I wrote an article some time ago, which covered how to use Error Bars in Excel Charts. It is well established that the energy cost per unit distance traveled is minimal at an intermediate walking speed in humans, defining an energetically optimal. Vector. KaleidaGraph is a thoughtfully designed graphing and data analysis application for research scientists, as well as for those in business and engineering fields.