UnderstandeditThe Chinese fishing nets at Fort Kochi are an icon of the city. A city born in storm, nurtured in rivalry and established as battling ground for European empires. This phrase makes prefect understanding of Kochi which was formed as an ancient port city after the Great Floods of the Periyar River in 1. With partitioning of Chera Kerala empire in 1. The Inner Game Of Chess Pdf Download. Known for being young, hip and cuttingedge, search engine giant Google is a dream company to join if youre looking for a career in new media. Even more Account Options. Sign in Search settings. Kochi is a cosmopolitan city in Kerala with a bustling commercial port. Kochi is the financial capital of Kerala and, with a population of more than 2 million, the. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. With the advent of colonization, Kochi became the first major battle grounds of almost all European powers. However, least it made an impact over the fortunes of this city. HistoryeditKochi merchants began trading in spices such as black pepper and cardamom with the Arabs, Dutch, Phoenicians, Portuguese, and Chinese more than 6. This helped Kochi to prosper and to become the gateway to old India. It was from Kochi that the colonization of India started. Portugal was first to establish its base in Kochi, followed by the Dutch and English. The Anglo Dutch treaty of 1. Dutch to hand over Kochi to the British in exchange for Bangka Island in Indonesia. The British managed to establish their influence over Kochi, limiting their direct administration to a small enclave of Fort Kochi and British Ernakulam with their capital at Bolgatty Island. The rest of the Kochi Kingdom was administered by Kochi Maharajas from their capital at Thripunithura. However the real administration was done by Diwans Prime Ministers, leaving the Maharajas to patronize culture, arts and focus heavily on public health and education areas. The foundations of modern Kochi city started when Sir Robert Bristow, a senior Royal Navy Engineer felt the need of a modern large port after the opening of Suez Canal. This made creation of the largest man made island of the country, the Willingdon Island to house new Kochi Port. In the 1. 93. 0s, the Kochi Maharaja joined the public outcry to form a common state of Malayalam speaking people by merging with the Kingdom of Travancore and British Malabar. Kochi Maharaja Kerala Varma Raja was at the forefront of this agitation, and passed the Aykiakerala Resolution in the Kochi Parliament. In 1. 94. 7, the Kingdom of Kochi and Travancore merged to form the Royal State of Travancore Kochi. The Kochi Maharaja was amongst the first to advocate the state joining the newly formed Indian Union. Finally in 1. 94. Travancore Kochi merged with India. Since the formation of Kerala in 1. Kochi has been the commercial capital of Kerala as well as the seat of the Kerala High Court. Since 2. 00. 0, Kochi has revitalized its economy, with a focus on tourism, information technology and the port. CultureeditThe colonial charms of Fort Kochi with arrays of traditional European bungalows and alleys. Kochi has a cosmopolitian culture, highly influenced by historical trading partners, Portuguese, Dutch, Arab, Chinese, and Japanese. Kochi is the seat of the Latin church of Kerala and has many Catholic churches and followers. Kochi was traditionally a potpourri of various Indian and international communities. Syrian Christians started the first wave of immigration, followed by Jews between the 7th and 1. Arab merchants also made a strong settlement in Kochi. In the 1. 5th century, Gujaratis settled in Kochi, especially on Mattencherry Island, where they played a strong role in spice trading and other areas. Later, at the beginning of the colonial era, the Portuguese, Dutch, French, and British all made their settlements in Kochi. The Portuguese had a strong influence in Fort Cochin. British culture was strongly felt, lending Kochi a strong community of Anglo Indians. In the early 1. 97. Punjabis settled here, focusing their strong presence on the local automobile industry. Tamilians, Telugus, Kannadigas have all formed small settlements since the days of royalty. Recently, students from Cambodia, Thailand, Korea, and Indonesia have settled down in Kochi for studies and research activities. Kochi has a sizeable expatriate population mainly from European countries who have settled in Fort Kochi. Most of them are senior citizens who settled down to enjoy retirement life and many run boutique hotels and restaurants in that area. Due to the rapid growth of the city, a majority of the local population are now immigrants. Generally, Kochinites are modern and fashionable. Being a city that has a tradition of various cultures being given equal respect, a high level of tolerance exists. The city has a modern attitude, but some basic social modesty still prevails, especially in villages and rural areas. ClimateeditKochi has a typical tropical climate. Temperatures range between 3. C and 3. 5C during daytime and around 2. C during night. Kochi is one of the first places to experience the heavy Monsoon showers starting by mid of May. Kochi experiences heavy rainfall between mid of May to first week of September. Day time temperatures during the monsoon fall to between 2. C and 3. 0C during these months. From September to early February, the weather is fine, marked with cool winds and light showers in between. However by February, summer season starts. Though temperatures never touches 4. C, the presence of high humidity can make summers very harsh. This continues till early May. However frequent summer showers cool down the harshness of summer. OrientationeditAfter rapid growth during the two last decades, Kochi is now one of the most densely populated town areas in India. Kochi city consists of. Koonan Kurishu Sathyam took place at koonan kurishu Old Syrian Palli Church in AD 1. Ernakulam Mainland City the heart and transport hub of Kochi with three distinct parts the Central Business District CBD which has Mahatma Gandhi Road MG Road as the main arterial road along with Marine Drive and Chitoor Road Downtown with upscale residential areas and the business district at SA Road and Vytilla Junction and the Suburb with Edapally, Pachalam, Palarivattom which has many business and commercial areas. Willingdon Island large man made island made from sand dredged from the backwaters to deepen the Kochi Port. Named after Long Willingdon, then the reigning Viceroy of India, it houses the Kochi Port, Southern Naval Command Headquarters of Indian Navy and many five star hotels. Peninsula of Mattencherry and Fort Kochi Old Kochi primarily a tourist enclave. Fort Kochi forms the upper part of the Peninsula with neatly arranged colonial buildings, narrow well paved roads, Anglo Dutch influenced structures and large antiques shops. Mattancherry is primarily a trading city, famous for its thriving Gujarati settlement brought to the city in the 1. West Kochi, the lower portion of Mattancherry, which are primarily agriculturalfisheries belt of the city. The area includes famous tourist village Kumbalangi, small fishing hamlets like Edakochi, Kumbalam, Perumpadappu etc, all known for their scenic beauty. Bolgatty Island the island where the British established a Royal Residency, which is now converted into a five star hotel. Famous for its large golf course, horse riding tracks, marina and boatyards. Vallarpadom Island where the new Kochi International Mega Container Terminal ICT has opened. Vypin Island one of the most densely populated islands in world with numerous fishing villages, tourist villages and the popular Cherai Beach. Aluva the second largest town in Kochi UA, famous for its Periyar river banks. Kochi International Airport is nearby. Thrikakara Town famous for the large Vamana Temple, the focal centre of Onam, the national festival of Kerala. Also the home of Cochin University and other educational institutes.